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The
Squirrel Strategy:
To initiate a squirrel chase, a debater presents a series of
bogus arguments that have just a touch of truth and logic. The
strategic value of a squirrel case is that you can chase the #@!
thing all day long but you're never be able to catch it. Debaters
will probably run into some sort of squirrel case in every debate
tournament. Some Affirmative cases are 100% pure squirrel.
- These debaters win frequently because the negative can't
find any counter-evidence and end up chasing the squirrel
with a weird assortment of counter-arguments that do not
make sense and make them look foolish. The most unusual
squirrel case that I've heard consisted of an Affirmative
team proposing to reduce worldwide pollution by changing
incandescent light bulbs to mercury vapor bulbs. This
would cut down on light pollution and had the advantage
of allowing scientists to better study outerspace from
their observatories here on Earth. The case, by the way,
won the round.
- Some Affirmatives have one small squirrel provision that
supplements a normal case. These debaters have found a
weakness in a portion of their case, and instead of
fixing the problem or developing a new case, they cover
the problem with a squirrel provision. The most effective
squirrel provision that I've heard consisted of an
Affirmative moving enforcement of immigration laws from
the Immigration and Naturalization Service to the
Department of Labor. This provision was effective because
the INS had severe internal problems and negative teams
didn't have any evidence on the Department of Labor.
- Many Negatives use squirrel arguments in the 1NC. If a
negative fills the 1NC with a number of squirrel
arguments, the Affirmative will be tempted to use almost
all of their prep time looking for evidence to use during
the 2AC. The negative then uses the 2NC to present the
real, significant negative attacks. Since the Affirmative
has already used most of their prep time, they are
crippled for the remainder of the debate and are unable
to respond adequately to the 2NC attacks.
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Can I
Use Squirrel Arguments:
As a debate coach who believes in benefits of actually
debating over the thrill of victory, my response is no, but yes
within a limited range. Shelbyville debaters may not use squirrel
affirmatives or use squirrel provisions to cover affirmative
weaknesses. They may not use purely bogus arguments to waste an
opponent's prep time.
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How Do I
Recognize A Squirrel Case:
For beginning debaters or early in a new season, it may be
difficult to recognize an irrelevant case or argument. Generally,
there are two tests: (1) If the case or argument attempts to
sidestep the issue then it's a squirrel. or (2) If there is no
evidence in your files, then it's a squirrel. Common sense is the
best test.
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How Do I Defeat A Squirrel Case:
- Don't panic and try something strange. You'll only end up
looking foolish. Don't chase the #@! thing. You won't be
able to catch it. You won't have evidence to directly
refute it and you'll waste valuable prep time looking.
- Do take a few minutes to determine what makes it a
squirrel case. What is wrong with the argument or case?
If it's an Affirmative case, why is it not in your debate
briefs? If it's a Negative argument, why haven't you
prepared for it?
- Do present arguments in your speeches explaining how the
case or argument is bogus, irrelevant, or too strange to
be considered. Instead of using evidence to prove that
what they are saying is not true, use standards to
demonstrate how it doesn't fulfill the resolution or how
it doesn't affect your case. (see also:
Non-representative Affirmatives, Topicality)
- Don't use bogus or irrelevant arguments in order to make
your speeches longer. If the only thing you have to say
about the case is that it is nontopical and you present a
single, strong, well-developed topicality attack, then
you've done all you can do - sit down!
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Cross-Examination
Debate
Shelbyville
Student Handbook
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